语文教学既是科学 ,又是艺术 ,是科学与艺术的结合。法国文学大师福楼拜曾说 :“越要前进 ,艺术越要科学化 ,同时科学也越要艺术化。”所谓科学 ,即要符合语文教学的规律和人的认知规律。所谓艺术 ,就是教师激励学生乐学 ,为达到最佳教学效果而采用的手段、方法和技术 ,既要切? Chinese teaching is both a science and an art. It is a combination of science and art. The French literary master Flaubert once said: “The more we must advance, the more arts must be scientific, and the more science must be artistic.” The so-called science is to meet the laws of Chinese teaching and the rules of human cognition. The so-called art is the means, methods, and techniques that teachers use to motivate students to learn, and to achieve the best teaching results.