小学思想品德课是实施小学德育的主要渠道,对引导学生从小逐步形成良好的思想品德和文明行为习惯起奠基作用。在教学中,要根据教学内容和学生的认知特点,尽情为学生安排充实、丰富的活动,给予充分表现的机会,不断唤起学生的主体意识,发挥学生的主体作用,促进学生主动参与教学过程,让他们在自主探究、自主发现、自行判断、共同评价中,明辨是非,感知善恶,加速道德认识的内化,促进良好品德和行为习惯的形成。 Moral education in primary schools is the primary channel for the implementation of moral education in primary schools and plays a fundamental role in guiding students to gradually develop good ideological and moral habits and civilized behaviors from an early age. In teaching, according to the teaching content and the cognitive characteristics of students, enjoy enriching and enriching activities for students to give full expression of opportunities, constantly arouse students’ subjective consciousness, give play to students’ main role and promote students’ active participation in teaching process Let them distinguish between right and wrong, perceive good and evil, speed up the internalization of moral understanding, and promote the formation of good moral character and behavior habit in their own exploration, self-discovery, self-judgment and common evaluation.