甲午战争后,清末社会掀起了一股知识分子从军的热潮。儒生士子们踊跃投考军事学堂,积极应征新军招募,热烈参与军事留学。这一现象的出现,与清末科举制度的废除,军事变革的开展,军人经济、政治地位的提高密切相关,也是知识分子救之图存、经时济世抱负的具体体现。 After the Sino-Japanese War of 1894-1895, an upsurge of the participation of intellectuals in the armed forces came into being in the late Qing dynasty. Scholarly scholar enthusiastically voted in the military academy, actively recruited new recruits, enthusiastic participation in military study. The emergence of this phenomenon is closely related to the abolition of the imperial examination system in the late Qing Dynasty, the military revolution, and the improvement of the military’s economic and political status. It is also a concrete manifestation of the idealist rescue of the intellectual and the fulfillment of the aspirations of the world economy.