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目的对舒适护理降低俯卧位脊柱手术中受力部位疼痛感以及压疮发生率的实际效果。方法在本院2014年1月至2016年12月行俯卧位脊柱手术患者中盲选78例,分为观察组39例,行舒适护理,对照组39例,行常规护理。对两种护理模式效果进行比较。结果观察在患者受力部位视觉模拟疼痛评分(VAS)为(5.28±1.02),对照组为(8.01±1.11),观察组3例患者出现压疮,对照组为9例,两项指标观察组均优于对照组,P<0.05差异具备统计学意义。结论在俯卧位脊柱手术患者治疗期间给予舒适护理,可有效降低受压部位疼痛感,并实现对压疮发生率的有效控制,有助于患者康复。
Objective To reduce the practical effect of comfort nursing on the pain in stress site and the incidence of pressure ulcer in prone position spinal surgery. Methods From January 2014 to December 2016, 78 patients were randomly selected from the group of prone spine surgery. The patients were divided into observation group (39 cases) and control group (39 cases). Compare the effects of both types of care. Results Visual acuity pain score (VAS) was (5.28 ± 1.02) in control group and (8.01 ± 1.11) in control group. Pressure ulcer was observed in 3 patients in observation group, 9 in control group and 2 in observation group All were better than the control group, P <0.05 difference was statistically significant. Conclusions Comfortable nursing during the treatment of prone spine surgery patients can effectively reduce the pain in the compression area and effectively control the incidence of pressure ulcers and help patients recover.