左拉·尼尔·赫斯顿是美国黑人女性文学中举足轻重的黑人女性作家。她的代表作《他们眼望上苍》在国内外的评论界都得到了极大的关注与好评。本文通过黑人女性所特有的黑人女性身份与写作视角来解读《他们眼望上苍》这部作品,旨在更好地了解赫斯顿自传体小说与探究美国黑人女性的自传体写作。佐拉·尼尔·赫斯顿(Zora Neale Hurston,1891-1960)是20世纪美国著名的小说家、民俗学家、 Zola Neil Heston is the pivotal black woman writer in African American women’s literature. Her masterpiece, “They See God,” has received tremendous attention and praise at home and abroad. This article interprets the work “They Look at God” through the black women ’s identity and writing perspective, which is unique to black women, aiming to better understand Heston’ s autobiographical novels and to explore the autobiographical writing of African American women. Zora Neale Hurston (1891-1960) is a famous 20th century American novelist, folklorist,