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1991-2000年,中华医学会糖尿病分会组织有关专家,对全国30个省、市、自治区24000余例糖尿病慢性并发症住院患者调查发现,我国住院糖尿病患者中,糖尿病肾病的患病率为33.6%,其中早期肾病18.0%,临床肾病13.2%,肾功能不全5.3%,尿毒症1.2%。这份资料基本上反映了我国糖尿病肾病的现状。国外资料表明,糖尿病控制不佳,可使尿毒症增加17倍。而此次调查表明,尿毒症在我国糖尿病患者中增幅极高,比普通人群增加120倍!根据此次调查提供的资料计算,目前我国糖尿病患者中尿毒症达50万人,数字之大令人触目惊心。糖尿病肾病对我国糖尿病患者已构成巨大威胁,防治工作刻不容缓!
From 1991 to 2000, the Diabetes Branch of the Chinese Medical Association organized experts to investigate the prevalence of diabetic nephropathy in more than 24,000 inpatients with chronic complications of diabetes in 30 provinces, cities and autonomous regions in China. The prevalence of diabetic nephropathy in our hospital was 33.6% , Of which 18.0% were early kidney disease, 13.2% were clinical kidney disease, 5.3% were renal insufficiency and 1.2% were uremia. This information basically reflects the current status of diabetic nephropathy in our country. Foreign data show that poor control of diabetes, uremia can increase 17 times. The survey shows that uremia in our country a very high rate of diabetic patients, an increase of 120 times than the general population! According to the survey data provided by the calculation, the current uremia in our country up to 500,000 people, the number of people shocking. Diabetic nephropathy has posed a tremendous threat to people with diabetes mellitus, prevention and control work urgently!