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目的分析妇科护理风险中常规护理与应急护理模式的临床预防效果。方法选择2015年10月至2016年10月妇科手术患者112例为研究对象,根据入院时间先后顺序分为观察组和对照组各56例。对照组给予围术期常规护理,观察组在常规的基础上联合采取应急护理模式。比较两组术后并发症、护理不良事件、护理满意度。结果观察组患者术后并发症12.53%明显低于对照组28.57%(χ~2=4.432,P<0.05);护理差错、护理风险事件、患者投诉等发生率3.57%明显低于对照组14.29%(χ~2=3.953,P<0.05);患者对病房环境、护士仪表及服务态度、沟通技巧及能力、专科护理技能、应急处理能力等护理满意度明显高于对照组(t=2.634~6.343,P<0.05)。结论应急护理模式有助于预防和降低妇科术后并发症及护理风险事件,提高护理服务质量。
Objective To analyze the clinical preventive effect of routine nursing and emergency nursing in gynecological nursing risk. Methods One hundred and twelve patients with gynecological surgery from October 2015 to October 2016 were selected as the study subjects. According to the order of admission, 56 cases were divided into observation group and control group. The control group was given routine perioperative nursing, the observation group on a regular basis to take joint emergency care mode. The complications, nursing adverse events and nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups. Results The postoperative complication in observation group was significantly lower than that in control group (12.53% vs. 28.57%, χ ~ 2 = 4.432, P <0.05). The incidence of nursing errors, nursing risk events and patient complaints was significantly lower than that of control group (3.57% vs 14.29% (χ ~ 2 = 3.953, P <0.05). The satisfaction of patients in the ward environment, nurses’ instrumentation and service attitude, communication skills and abilities, specialist nursing skills and emergency response skills were significantly higher than those in the control group (t = 2.634-6.343 , P <0.05). Conclusion The emergency nursing model can help prevent and reduce postoperative gynecological complications and nursing risk events and improve the quality of nursing services.