为了继承老药工鉴别中药的经验,本文将老药工鉴别中药材时的术语进行了归类解释,现介绍如下.1 根及根茎类药材头部特征常用术语狮子头:指一些根及根茎药材头部膨大并有多数疣状突起的茎痕,形如狮子头.如银柴胡、云南党参等.珍珠盘:指根类药材头部有多数密集 In order to inherit the experience of old pharmacists in identifying traditional Chinese medicines, this article will categorize the terminology used by old pharmacists to identify Chinese herbal medicines. The following are introduced. 1 Roots and Roots Herbs Head Features Common Terms Lion Head: Refers to some roots and rhizomes Medicinal herbs have enlarged head and most of the scalloped stem marks, shaped like a lion’s head. Such as silver Bupleurum, Yunnan Codonopsis, etc. Pearl plate: refers to the root of herbs with the most dense head