语言是人类最重要的交际工具,而口语是人类语言最基本的形态。近年来汉语在国际上日渐流行,不少零起点的外国学生选择到中国来学习汉语,针对他们的口语教学工作尤为值得探讨。在进行初级口语教学时,不但要根据教学目标制订清晰明确的教学计划,还要灵活采用各种教学方法和教学技巧,及时反思和总结,提高学生的积极性和学习兴趣,从而获得更好的教学效果。 Language is the most important human communication tool, and speaking is the most basic form of human language. In recent years, Chinese has become increasingly popular in the world. Many foreign students starting from zero have chosen to come to China to learn Chinese. It is particularly worth discussing for their oral teaching. In conducting primary oral teaching, not only according to teaching objectives to develop a clear and clear teaching plan, but also flexible use of various teaching methods and teaching techniques, timely reflection and summary, improve student enthusiasm and interest in learning so as to obtain better teaching effect.