继国务院提出关于增强国营大中型企业活力的11条措施后,1991年9月中共中央工作会议又着重讨论了搞好国营大中型企业的问题,并提出了20条措施。目前,各省、市、自治区都相应地制订了具体的办法和措施;天津市也拟定了《关于搞活国营大中型工业企业改革试验的意见(试行)》,并开始在117个企业进行试点.如何搞好国营大中型企业,已经成为全党和全国所关注的一个十分重要的问题。在此,我们试就搞好国营大中型企业的意义、大中型企业存在的问题及成因、如何搞好 Following the 11 measures proposed by the State Council to enhance the vitality of state-owned large and medium-sized enterprises, the work conference of the CPC Central Committee in September 1991 focused on the issue of doing a good job for large and medium-sized state-owned enterprises and put forward 20 measures. At present, various provinces, municipalities, and autonomous regions have formulated specific measures and measures accordingly; Tianjin also drafted the “Opinions on Invigorating the Reform Experiments of Large and Medium-sized Industrial Enterprises of the State-owned Enterprises (Trial)” and began piloting in 117 enterprises. Doing a good job in the state-owned large and medium-sized enterprises has become a very important issue for the whole party and the country. Here, we try to do a good job in the significance of large and medium-sized state-owned enterprises, the problems and causes of large and medium-sized enterprises, and how to do a good job