一、类比的基本概念及教育价值类比指的是依据两种事物间存在的相同或相似,进而推测这两种事物在其他方面同样具备相似性质的逻辑推理方法,其核心主张是不同的事物之间存在着各式各样的相似点和相似关系,因此,可以进行事物之间的比较和归类。类比思维就是思维者在已有经验知识的基础之上,经过有目的的搜索,将自己熟悉的事物的特 First, the analogy of the basic concepts and values ​​of analogy is based on the same or similar between the two things, and then speculated that these two things in other aspects also have similar properties of logical reasoning method, the core idea of ​​different things There are all kinds of similarities and similarities, so you can compare and classify things. Analogy is the thinking of the modest thinking on the basis of existing experience, after a purposeful search, will be familiar with their own special things