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一、寄生虫病防治现状寄生虫病是危害我国人民健康的重要疾病。建国以来,在党和政府的重视下.我国对流行严重、危害最甚的疟疾、血吸虫病、丝虫病、黑热病等寄生虫病的防治与研究付出了极大的努力,取得了显著的成绩。全国疟疾年发病数已从1954年的697万下降到1990年的11.7万,到1990年已有95.3％的丝虫病流行县、市达到基本消灭的标准;早在1958年,山东、江苏、安徽、河南、河北及陕西关中等主要流行区已基本消灭黑热病;钩虫病的防治与研究也取得了进展;其它一些危害较重的寄生虫病各地也做了不少工作。“七五”期间开展的全国人体寄生虫分布调查已经完成。
First, the prevention and treatment of parasitic diseases Parasitic disease is an important disease that endangers the health of our people. Since the founding of the People’s Republic of China, great efforts have been made in the prevention and research of parasitic diseases such as malaria, schistosomiasis, filariasis and kala-azar, which are serious and endangered, and have achieved remarkable results . The annual incidence of malaria in the country dropped from 6.97 million in 1954 to 117,000 in 1990. By 1990, 95.3% of the endemic filar endemic counties and cities had basically eliminated standards. As early as 1958, Shandong, Jiangsu, Major epidemic areas such as Anhui, Henan, Hebei and Shaanxi Guanzhong have basically eliminated kala-azar; progress has also been made in the prevention and research of hookworm disease; and other parasitic diseases with more serious damage have also been done in various parts of the country. The survey on the distribution of human parasites in the country during the “Seventh Five-Year Plan” period has been completed.