本文以彼得.纽马克的语义翻译和交际翻译理论为指导,对比分析了《红楼梦》的三个英译本(霍译、杨译和乔译)对原文中文化负载词语运用的翻译策略,探讨三个英译本在再现原文文化负载词的文化内涵方面的得失。 Under the guidance of Peter Newmark’s semantic translation and communicative translation theories, this thesis compares and analyzes the translation strategies of the three English versions of “Dream of Red Mansions” (Huo, Yang and Joe) on the use of culturally loaded words in the original text, Gains and Losses in Reproducing the Cultural Connotation of the Original Culturally Loaded Words by English Versions.