市话不仅是城市基础设施的重要组成部分,也是全国电信网的基础。把加速市话发展放在全国通信发展的重要地位,不仅有利于适应地区性的社会通信需求,也有利于配合并推动长途通信业务的发展。而加速市话通信发展的根本条件在于建设资金的来源是否有着落。因此,如何筹集市话发展资金是我们所需认真研究的课题。一、从日本NTT的电话发展进程谈起二次大战后,日本电话系统受到了严重破坏。当时,通货膨胀严重、资金慢 Local calls are not only an important part of urban infrastructure but also the basis of the national telecommunications network. Speeding up the development of local telephone calls in the development of China’s telecommunications industry will not only be conducive to meeting the needs of regional social communications but will also help coordinate and promote the development of long-distance telecommunications businesses. However, the fundamental condition for accelerating the development of local telephone communication lies in whether the sources of construction funds have come to an end. Therefore, how to raise local capital to develop funds is a subject we need to seriously study. First, Japan’s telephone system was severely damaged after Japan’s NTT call development talked about World War II. At that time, inflation was severe and funding was slow