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栽培在盐漬化土壤上的棉株,其生长和发育过程迟緩,表現着植株矮小,叶面积小,果枝短,节間短,花小,鈴小。土壤不同程度的盐漬化对棉株生育、表現着很大的差异,苗期就很顯著。在0-20厘米土层內氯盐的浓度为0.025%时苗子尚表現十分正常;0.09%时則对棉籽发育有不顯著的抑制作用;0.12%时,棉苗受到很大的抑制;0.19%时,則棉株死亡,被抑制的棉株整个生长过程中发育也很迟緩(表1)。
Cotton plants grown on salinized soils are slow to grow and develop, showing short plants, small leaf area, short fruiting branches, short internodes, small flowers and small bells. Different degrees of soil salinization of cotton plant growth, showing a great difference, the seedling is very significant. When the concentration of chloride salt in 0-20 cm soil layer was 0.025%, the seedlings still performed very well; 0.09% showed no significant inhibition on cottonseed development; 0.12% cotton seedlings were greatly inhibited; 0.19% , The cotton plants died and the inhibited cotton plants grew very slowly throughout the growth (Table 1).