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(接上期)四、日本建筑安全管理体制的政策引导日本建筑产业经历了由普通建筑行业向现代建筑工业的转变过程,其建筑安全管理体制发展的第一动力是各级政府的政策引导。1、厚生劳动省管理机构厚生劳动省是日本负责劳动安全和社会保障的主要部门,主要负责日本的劳动安全审议、建筑安保、安全基准监察、社会保险和社会保障、劳动就业等职责的管理机构。
(Continued) Fourth, Japan’s construction safety management system, policy guidance Japan’s construction industry experienced a shift from the ordinary construction industry to the modern construction industry, the first driver of the development of construction safety management system is policy guidance at all levels of government. 1. Ministry of Health, Labor and Welfare Administration The Ministry of Health, Labor and Welfare is Japan’s main body responsible for labor and social security. It is mainly responsible for Japan’s administration of labor safety review, construction and security, safety benchmarking, social insurance and social security and labor and employment responsibilities .