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利益多元化固然会对改革有不同的视角、不同的主张,但不能成为反对共识的理由。要具体分析各种利益的来龙去脉,不是所有的利益都是永久的、合理合法不可撼动的,不能不分青红皂白地搞平衡、都兼顾。对不合理的“奶酪”就必须动,不能妥协迁就。《决定》对全面深化改革有很多全新的阐述,从所要解决的核心要害问题来看,改革的主攻方向极为明确,就是“破除体制机制弊端”和“突破利益固化的藩篱”。为理清思路,牢牢把握这一主攻方向,形成最大共识,首先需要明确区分识别性质成因完全不同的“市场性不平等”和“体制性不平等”。作为全面深化改革主攻方向,铲除体制性不平等的难度和阻力不容低估,时间不容拖延,必须以最大的决心组织实施阶段性战略决战。
The diversification of interests certainly will have different perspectives and different opinions on the reform, but it can not be the reason for opposing the consensus. To analyze the ins and outs of various interests in concrete manner, not all interests are permanent, reasonable and lawful, and can not be shaken indiscriminately. Unreasonable “cheese” must move, can not compromise to accommodate. The Decision contains many new explanations on the overall deepening of the reform. From the core issues to be resolved, the direction of the reform is extremely clear: “to eliminate the disadvantages of the institutional mechanisms” and “to break through the barriers to the consolidation of interests.” In order to sort out our thinking and firmly grasp this main direction and form the maximum consensus, we first need to clearly distinguish between “market inequalities” and “institutional inequalities” that have completely different causes. As the main direction for deepening the overall reform, the difficulty and resistance to eradicating institutional inequalities should not be underestimated and the time can not be delayed. We must organize and implement the phased strategic decisive battle with the utmost determination.