群体讲述和自我讲述的交叉运用,使叙述相互印证,令当事人的口述更加可信、更加真实。尤其主人公的自我讲述,如拉家常,一下子拉近了领袖人物与普通观众之间的距离,容易引起观众情感上的共鸣。用集体口述的方式来完成文献纪录片创作,如果说发端于《百年小平》,则成熟于《杨尚昆》。这是一种自觉的创作理念。 The cross-talk of group narration and self-narration makes the narrative mutually confirmatory, making the oral statements of the parties more credible and more truthful. In particular, the protagonist’s self-proclamation, such as pulling family members, immediately brought the distance between the leader and the average audience closer to each other, easily causing the audience’s emotional resonance. Collective oral means to complete the documentary documentary creation, if originated in “a hundred years Xiaoping”, then mature in “Shang Shangkun.” This is a conscious creative concept.