一、基本省情与发展条件 河南是中华民族的主要发祥地之一,历史上曾几度鼎盛,对中华民族的文明与发展产生过巨大的影响。新中国成立四十多年来,河南沧桑巨变,取得了巨大的历史性成就。现全省辖13个市、4个地区、116个县(市),总面积16.7万平方公里,总人口9100万。基本省情和发展条件表现在以下四个方面: 1.河南有着良好的资源和区位条件 I. Basic conditions for affluence and development Henan is one of the major cradles of the Chinese nation. Historically, it had enjoyed several heights and had a tremendous impact on the civilization and development of the Chinese nation. Over the past 40 years since the founding of New China, Henan has witnessed tremendous changes and has made tremendous historic achievements. Now the province administer 13 cities, 4 regions, 116 counties (cities), with a total area of ​​167000 square kilometers, the total population of 91000000. The basic conditions of the province and the development of the performance in the following four aspects: 1. Henan has a good resource and location conditions