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由刘云久、徐殿斌两同志主编的《中国近现代青年运动史》(下称《青运史》)是一部具有鲜明特色的历史著作。近现代中国的青年运动,实际上就是青年知识分子的革命运动(主要成分是学生运动)。毛泽东同志指出:“在中国的民主革命运动中,知识分子是首先觉悟成分”,在革命中“常常起着先锋和桥梁的作用”,“革命力量的组织和革命事业的建设,离开革命知识分子的参加,是不能成功的。”但是,知识青年运动并不是自然正确的,如果他们脱离工农群众,脱离共产党的领导,就会失掉正确的方向,“一事无成”。全部中国革命历史充分说明了这个真理。《青运史》一书,运用近现代中国历史正反两方面大量的事实材料,令人信服地证明了这条真理,是对青年知识分子和学生进行思想性政治工作的好教材。
The history of modern Chinese youth (hereinafter referred to as “the history of the Qing Yun”), compiled by two comrades Liu Yunjiu and Xu Dianbin, is a historical book with distinctive features. The youth movement in modern China is in fact the revolutionary movement of young intellectuals (whose main component is the student movement). Comrade Mao Zedong pointed out: “In the course of the democratic revolution in China, the intellectuals are the first to realize the ingredients.” They often “play the role of vanguard and bridge” in the revolution. “The organization of the revolutionary forces and the building of the revolutionary cause leave the revolutionary intellectuals Can not succeed. ”However, the“ knowledge-based youth movement ”is not naturally correct. If they leave the workers and peasants and their masses out of the leadership of the Communist Party, they will lose their right direction and“ nothing will happen. ” All the history of the Chinese revolution fully illustrates this truth. The book “History of Qing Dynasty”, which uses a great deal of factual material both positive and negative in the history of modern China, convincingly proved this truth and a good teaching material for ideological and political work among young intellectuals and students.