人们对“上有所好,下必甚焉”颇详熟,而对“上有所恶,下必慎焉”则未必神会。这句话的意思是,上级领导所厌恶、愤恨、拒斥的事情,下属必定谨慎、戒惧、自敛。近读《贞观政要》,对此体会尤深。“贞观之治”时期的文治武功超迈前古,“鸿勋茂业,灿然可观”。探讨这段历史的经验,重要的一条是唐太宗“崇尚节俭。大布恩德”,“深恶贪浊,有枉法受财者,必无赦免”。因炀帝穷奢极欲,隋朝亡于一旦,而其奢靡之风深人官俗,一大批初唐官员都是隋代遗臣,旧习未改,这对新兴的唐政权是一个严峻考验。太宗不愧是 People are quite familiar with “being good at what is going to be done under the next,” and they may not know God’s displeasure at “being evil and taking prudence under it.” The meaning of this sentence is that the superiors are repugnant, resentful, and rejected. Subordinates must be cautious, fearful, and self-serving. Nearly read “Zhenguan dignitaries”, which deeply understand. “Zhenguanzhi” period of martial arts super martial arts over the previous ancient “Hongxun Maoye industry, impressive.” An important piece of our discussion on this historical experience is the important one that Emperor Taizong of the Tang Dynasty “advocates thrift, the Great Boende,” and "evil and corrupt people. Due to the extreme desires of the emperor, the Sui dynasty died once, and its extravagant style was popular among the officials. A large number of officials in the early Tang Dynasty were the widows of the Sui Dynasty and their old habits were not changed. This is a severe test for the emerging Tang regime . Taizong worthy of yes