作文教学是小学语文教学的重点和难点。在教学中我们会发现很多学生语文课怕写作文,作文水平低。出现这种现象主要是因为学生平时不留意生活,不细心观察,老师鼓励不够及学生缺乏作文兴趣。教师要从以下方面对学生的作文进行指导。一、创设观察情境,培养观察力 Composition teaching is the key and difficult point of primary Chinese teaching. In teaching we will find that many students are afraid of writing Chinese writing lessons, writing is low. This phenomenon occurs mainly because students usually do not pay attention to life, not careful observation, teachers encourage lack of and students lack of writing interest. The teacher should guide the student’s composition from the following aspects. First, create observation situations, develop observation