私营企业主算不算资本家?已成为人们普遍关注的一个问题。有些人认为,私营企业主拥有生产资料,私营企业的职工是将自己的劳动出卖给私营企业主,他们是在私营企业主的监督和指挥之下进行劳动,劳动产品完全归私营企业主,他们只能得到与劳动力价值相适应的报酬,超过劳动力价值的那部分价值即剩余价值被私营企业主凭借生产资料所有 The question of whether private business owners count as capitalists has become a common concern. Some people believe that private business owners have means of production. Private enterprise employees sell their labor to private business owners. They work under the supervision and direction of private business owners. Labor products are completely owned by private business owners. Only remuneration that is commensurate with the value of the workforce can be obtained, and that part of the value that exceeds the value of the labor force, that is, the surplus value, is owned by the private entrepreneur with the means of production.