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病毒性肝炎(下称肝炎)由于病原体型别及机体免疫功能不同,发病原理不尽一致。按病情轻重缓急、临床表现及实验室检查结果的不同,分为四型8种。不同型的肝炎治疗方法不一,预后差异甚大。因此临床上不能仅满足於肝炎之诊断,应尽可能作出临床分型。各型肝炎的诊断依据详见“病毒性肝炎防治方案”,此处不再赘述。我们认为不同类型的肝炎,虽然各有特点,然而彼此都具有肝炎的共同特点,如感染史、肝炎症状、肝炎体征及肝功能试验异常等。这
Viral hepatitis (hereinafter referred to as hepatitis) due to different types of pathogens and immune function, the pathogenesis is not consistent. According to the severity of the disease, clinical manifestations and laboratory test results are divided into four types of 8 species. Different types of hepatitis treatment vary, the prognosis is very different. Therefore, clinically not only satisfied with the diagnosis of hepatitis should be made as much as possible the clinical classification. The basis for the diagnosis of various types of hepatitis see “viral hepatitis prevention and control program”, not repeat them here. We think that different types of hepatitis, although different, have common features of hepatitis, such as history of infection, symptoms of hepatitis, signs of hepatitis and abnormal liver function tests. This