一、WTO争端解决机制的性质和法律框架从国际法的角度看，国际争端以国家为争端的当事者，是国家与国家之间因某种权利和利益关系引起的摩擦和纠纷。国际争端一般分为法律性质的与政治性质两种。目前，世界各国间经济贸易主要的纠纷和争端，除极少数涉及国家战略利益或以政治条 I. The Nature and Legal Framework of the WTO Dispute Settlement Mechanism From the point of view of international law, the parties to international disputes that take the state as their dispute are the friction and disputes that arise from the relationship between the state and the state due to certain rights and interests. International disputes generally fall into two categories: legal and political. At present, the major disputes and disputes in economic and trade between the countries of the world, except for a very small number involving the strategic interests of the country,