“停滞膨胀”是国家垄断资本主义发展到一定时期以后,在发达的资本主义国家里出现的一种经济停滞与通货膨胀的并发症。它包括两方面的内容:一方面是经济停滞,包括危机期间的生产下降和非危机期间的经济增长缓慢与波动,以及由此引起的大量失业;另一方面是持久的通货膨胀,以及由此引起的物价上涨。这两种现象互相交织并发,贯穿于资本主义再生产周期的各个阶段,并成为所有发达资 “Stagnation and Inflation” is a kind of economic stagnation and inflation complication that emerged in the developed capitalist countries after the state monopoly capitalism developed for a certain period of time. It includes two aspects: on the one hand, economic stagnation, including the decline in production during the crisis and the slow and volatile economic growth during the crisis, and the massive unemployment caused by it; on the other hand, persistent inflation and, as a result, Caused by rising prices. These two phenomena are intertwined with each other and run through all stages of the cycle of capitalist reproduction and become the source of all developed