信息时代的企业生存发展需要的是巨大的无形资产规模和对市场变化的迅速反应。作为管理和应变的有力工具,服务器日益成为现代企业运行业务不可或缺的工具。从最初的冯诺依曼的计算机雏形开始,在多年的技术积累和众多驱动力的作用下,计算机工业终于通过客户机/服务器这种计算架构更广泛地走向企业级应用。 服务器的发展得益于几个关键技术的普及。随着半导体技术和硅的进一步利用,计算机系统硬件的成本逐年下降,芯片的速度迅速提高,同时体积越来越小。这要归功于硅的充分利用和大规模集成电路集成度的不断增加。例如,微芯片技术 The survival and development of enterprises in the information age need huge scale of intangible assets and quick response to market changes. As a powerful management and response tool, servers are increasingly becoming an integral part of modern business operations. Beginning with the original von Neumann computer prototype, with years of technology accumulation and numerous driving forces, the computing industry has finally moved to enterprise-class applications more widely through client / server computing architectures. The development of the server benefits from the popularity of several key technologies. With the further use of semiconductor technology and silicon, the cost of computer system hardware declines year by year, the speed of the chip increases rapidly and the size becomes smaller and smaller. Thanks to the full utilization of silicon and the ever-increasing integration of large scale integrated circuits. For example, microchip technology