社区是指聚焦在一定地域中人群的生活共同体。社区居民委员会,简称社区居委会,是城市街道、行政建制镇的分区即“社区”的一个主要社会组织机构,属于城镇居民的自治组织,管辖对象为城市、镇非农业居民为主。根据《中华人民共和国居民委员会组织法》的规定,社区居民委员会是居民自我管理、自我教育、自我服务的基 Community refers to the community of life that focuses on people in a given area. The community neighborhood committee, or community neighborhood committee, is a major social organization that subdivides “community ” in urban streets and administrative towns and belongs to the autonomous organization of urban residents. Its jurisdiction is mainly urban and non-agricultural residents. According to the Law of the People’s Republic of China on the Organization of Residential Committees, community residents committees are the basis for self-management, self-education and self-service.