鄂尔多斯从夏朝开始就先后出现过荤粥、北羌、林胡、鬼方等少数民族部落,确切的中原王朝踏足于此的记载可能从周朝开始,如“西周康王命盂伐鬼方,俘13000人”。春秋时期秦、晋两国的势力范围曾先后到达鄂尔多斯东南边境;战国中期又有秦国和赵国在这里进行过相互争夺。自秦统一全国将鄂尔多斯纳入其管辖范围,这里就开始了跌宕起伏的各民族竞相逐鹿的朝代更替历程。为了简要探究她各历史朝代更迭脉络和区域内的行政管理机构的格局,经整理已有文献和参考历史地理图集,认真总结归纳,结合各考古发现与其相互印证,期冀能给有兴趣了解鄂尔多斯历史沿革的同仁提供一点个人心得。 Erdos has appeared from the beginning of the Xia and Han dynasties, Beiqiang, Lin Hu, ghost parties and other ethnic tribes, the exact Central Plains dynasty set foot in this record may start from the Zhou Dynasty, such as , Captured 13,000 people ". In the Spring and Autumn Period, the sphere of influence of the Qin and Jin dynasties reached the southeastern border of Erdos successively; in the middle of the Warring States period, there were also contests between Qin State and Zhao State here. Since the reunification of the country, the Ordos has been included in the jurisdiction of its own jurisdiction, an upsurge of ups and downs of the dynastic alternation of various ethnic groups has begun. In order to briefly explore the changing context of her history and dynasties and the pattern of the administrative institutions in the region, the author has compiled and summarized the existing atlas and reference historical geography atlases, conscientiously summed up, combined with the archaeological discoveries and confirmed each other with the hope of giving an interest in understanding Erdos history colleagues provide a little personal experience.