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目的:了解妊娠高血压疾病死亡的影响因素,制定干预措施,减少并发症,降低孕产妇死亡率。方法:对52例妊娠高血压疾病死亡者的职业、文化程度、经济状况及并发症的治疗情况进行回顾性分析。结果:52例死亡中农民40例,占76.92%,文化程度在初中以下42例,占80.77%,死于脑部并发症者41例,占78.85%。结论:①加强基层保健机构的宣传力度,提高孕期自我保健意识。②规范孕期检查,孕中期注意妊娠高血压疾病的筛查。③强调与内科协同救治,减少脑部并发症,降低孕产妇死亡率。
OBJECTIVE: To understand the factors that influence the mortality of pregnancy-induced hypertension (BPH) and to make interventions to reduce the complications and reduce the maternal mortality rate. Methods: Fifty-two cases of pregnancy-induced hypertension were analyzed retrospectively on their occupation, educational level, economic status and complications. Results: Among 52 deaths, 40 were peasants, accounting for 76.92%. There were 42 cases of junior high school education, accounting for 80.77%. 41 cases died of brain complications, accounting for 78.85%. Conclusions: ① Strengthen publicity of grass-roots health care institutions and raise the awareness of self-care during pregnancy. ② regulate pregnancy check, pay attention to the second trimester of pregnancy hypertension screening. ③ emphasize and medical co-treatment, reduce brain complications, reduce maternal mortality.