随着社会发展和时代变迁,诞生于农耕时代的中国戏曲剧种在急遽萎缩消亡,黑龙江戏曲发展的现状同全国一样。虽然戏曲保护工作从未间断过,但当下的戏曲发展却面临着诸多不确定因素。中宣部积极倡导国有艺术团体“转企改制”工作正在深入进行中,很多问题迎面而来。如传统戏曲院团如何改革、各级文化主管部门在推进改革过程中如何面对戏曲的保护与发展等。黑龙江正在努力寻找一条属于自己的改革之路。一、改革有利于戏曲保护党的十六大以来,尤其是党的十七届六 With the development of society and the change of the times, the drama of Chinese operas born in the farming era disappeared in a hurry, and the current situation of the development of the drama in Heilongjiang Province was the same as that of the whole country. Although the opera protection work has never stopped, but the current drama development is facing many uncertainties. The Central Propaganda Department actively advocated the work of the state-owned art group “transfer system reform ” is in progress, many problems on the face. For example, how to reform the traditional opera troupes and how the cultural departments at all levels can face the protection and development of opera in the process of promoting the reform? Heilongjiang is trying hard to find a reform path of its own. First, the reform is conducive to protecting the party since the 16th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, especially the party’s 17th VI