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当今我们正面临着激烈的国际竞争,归根到底是综合国力的竞争,究其实质是知识总量和科技实力的竞争。高新技术及其产业化是2l世纪经济发展的主要推动力和综合实力竞争的焦点,提高我国综合竞争实力的重要举措之一就是努力促进高新技术及其产业化。一、我国高新技术产业的发展现状自90年代以来,我国高新技术产业年增长率超过25%,国家高新技术产业开发区7年平均增长率74%,直接就业人口184万人,有5272项国家科技项目成果产业化。截至1999年,被国家有关部门认定为高新技术企业的总数达1.7万家,其中技工贸总收入超亿元的高新技术企业970家,超过10亿元的企
Today, we are facing fierce international competition. In the final analysis, we are competing in overall national strength. The essence is the competition between the total amount of knowledge and the strength of science and technology. High-tech and its industrialization are the main driving forces for economic development in the 21st century and the focus of overall strength competition. One of the important measures to improve the overall competitiveness of our country is to strive to promote high-tech and its industrialization. I. Development Status of High-tech Industries in China Since the 1990s, the annual growth rate of high-tech industries in our country has exceeded 25%. The average annual growth rate of high-tech industrial development zones in the country in seven years has been 74%. Directly employed population has reached 1.84 million. There are 5,272 countries Scientific and technological achievements of the project industrialization. As of 1999, the total number of high-tech enterprises recognized by the relevant state departments amounted to 17,000, of which 970 were high-tech enterprises with a total revenue of over 100 million yuan in technology, industry and trade and over 1 billion yuan