一、现状与难题自农村城市化以来,深圳市福田区集体股份经济获得了长足的发展,各股份合作公司经济实力不断增强.从资产情况来看,到1995年底,全区15家股份公司现属下企业总数已达180家,其中“三来一补”企业85家,合资(合作)企业29家,内联企业66家. I. Status Quo and Difficulties Since the urbanization of the rural areas, the economy of collective shares in Futian District of Shenzhen Municipality has made great strides and the economic strength of all shareholding cooperative companies has been steadily increasing. From the perspective of assets, by the end of 1995, 15 joint-stock companies The total number of affiliated enterprises has reached 180, of which 85 are “three to one subsidy”, 29 are joint-venture (cooperative) enterprises and 66 are in-line enterprises.