汉画像石是汉代重要的物质文化遗存,画像内容集汉代社会政治、经济、军事、文化、风俗民情之大全,被誉为“汉代社会的大百科全书。”近年来,国内外有关学术界对汉画像石的研究愈来愈重视,已发表了相当数量的论文、图集和专著。但是。在汉画像石的研究上出现了一个非常值得注意的问题,这就是在河南、山东等地陆续发现了一批清末民初作伪的汉画像石,估计这类刻石还会时有发现。就目前发表的有关汉画像石的一些文章而言,由于鱼目混珠,真假难辨,已引起了材料上的混乱。在河南洛阳市郊北窑村,一位马姓村民家中发现的一块画像石 Han Dynasty portrait stone is an important material and cultural relics of the Han Dynasty, the content of the portraits of the Han Dynasty social politics, economy, military, culture, customs and sentiments of the people, known as “Han Dynasty encyclopedia of society.” In recent years, domestic and foreign academic circles Han stone statues more and more attention to the study, has published a considerable number of essays, atlas and monographs. but. There appeared a very noteworthy problem in the study of the stone of Han Dynasty statues. This is the result of the discovery of a group of Han portraits stupid in the late Qing dynasty and early Republic of China in Henan and Shandong. In the light of the current articles on the Han statues of stone, the confusion of materials has been aroused as a result of the confusion between true and false characters. In the northern village of Luoyang, Henan Province, a kiln village, a statue of a stone found in the village