油橄榄是一种高产优质的木本油料树种,经济寿命长,果实可榨油和制作罐头,鲜果含油率一般在20—30％左右。橄榄油是一种很好的食用油,营养价值高。同时橄榄油在医药、化工等方面也有特殊用途。我国的油橄榄多从阿尔巴尼亚引进。发展油橄榄不仅关系到中阿友谊,也是我们开辟新的油源,落实毛主席“备战、备荒、为人民”的伟大战略方针的一项具体措施。我省从一九六○年开始引种油橄榄。一九六四年周总理访问阿尔巴尼亚时,阿尔巴尼亚 Olive is a high-yielding woody oilseed species, long economic life, the fruit can be squeezed oil and canned food, fruit oil content is generally about 20-30%. Olive oil is a good edible oil, high nutritional value. At the same time olive oil in medicine, chemical and other areas also have special uses. Most of our country olives imported from Albania. The development of olive not only concerns the friendship between China and Albania, it is also a concrete measure for us to open up new sources of oil and implement Chairman Mao’s great strategic principle of “preparing for war, preparing for war and for the people.” In 1960, the province introduced olive oil. When Premier Zhou visited Albania in 1964, Albania