新亚欧大陆桥沟通我国东中西三大经济地带，但目前的经济实力和在全国总格局中的作用还不能与沿海轴线和长江轴线相比为使其起到国家主轴框架的作用，必须加强沿桥绿洲经济带建设通过分析沿桥干旱区资源态势及经济基础、交通等基础设施及国际环境，探讨了绿洲发展的可能性，并提出研究出疆运油管道和进出疆第二铁路通道问题及解决干旱区水资源不足问题的对策 The new Eurasian Continental Bridge will communicate the three major economic zones in East, West and East China. However, its current economic strength and its role in the general pattern of the country can not yet be compared with those of the coastal axis and the Yangtze River. In order for it to function as the national backbone framework, Strengthening the Economic Belt along the Oasis Bridge  Exploring the possibility of oasis development by analyzing the resource situation along the bridge along the bridge and the economic base, traffic and other infrastructure and international environment, and putting forward the research of the Xinjiang Oil Pipeline and the Second Railway into and out of Xinjiang Passages and countermeasures to solve the problem of insufficient water resources in arid areas