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中国音乐前途依赖于作曲家创作。作曲家的历史地位取决于音乐作品所具有的时代价值与历史高度。黄自可称是我国近代音乐史上的领袖人物,他是20世纪前半叶中国最著名、最有影响力的作曲家和音乐教育家。黄自音乐创作方面,主要有清唱剧、艺术歌曲、交响音乐、儿童歌曲等多种体裁形式。其中艺术价值最高的是艺术歌曲,主要作品有《思乡》、《玫瑰三愿》等。艺术歌曲是旋律、歌词、钢琴伴奏三者都具有很高艺术性并融为一体的歌曲形式。选择黄自的艺术歌曲为研究对象,我考虑了以下两点:一方面黄自对我国近代音乐和艺术歌曲的影响较大。另一方面,通过对黄自艺术歌曲的浅析,让演唱者在演唱时更加准确的把握作品的曲风及风格特点,从而更加完美的表现出歌曲中蕴含的情感和内涵。
The future of Chinese music depends on composer writing. The historical position of composers depends on the value of the times and the historical height of the musical works. Huang Zi is arguably the leader in the history of modern Chinese music. He is the most famous and influential composer and music educator in China in the first half of the 20th century. Huang from music, there are oratorio, art songs, symphonic music, children’s songs and other genres. One of the highest artistic value is art songs, the main works are “homesickness”, “rose three wishes” and so on. Art songs are melodies, lyrics, piano accompaniment three are highly artistic and integrated form of the song. I chose Huang Zi’s art songs as the research object, I consider the following two points: On the one hand, Huang Zi has a great influence on the modern music and art songs in our country. On the other hand, through the analysis of Huang Zi’s art songs, the singer can more accurately grasp the genre and style characteristics of his works while singing so as to more perfectly demonstrate the emotion and connotation contained in the songs.