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[目的]通过调整农村居民的生活行为以及价值观念,引导他们养成经常锻炼的习惯,从而形成一种健康的体育生活方式,提高生活质量。[方法]选取河北省廊坊、沧州、衡水、唐山、张家口、石家庄6个市2000名农村居民进行问卷调查。[结果]体育消费水平不高,仅占总收入的2.53;运动项目选择上以技术不高的慢跑(16.25),长走(14.6),秧歌舞(14.4)为主;体育锻炼活动的场所上以自家庭院(29.7)和选择田间、地头、街道路边(22.42)为主;活动形式上个人锻炼占36.1,与村民结伙锻炼占26.3为主要的活动方式;闲暇时间分配不均,参加体育活动仅占5.1。[结论]经济条件、体育场地设施以及价值判断问题成为影响河北省农村居民体育生活方式的主要因素。
[Objective] By adjusting the living behaviors and values of rural residents and guiding them to develop the habit of regular exercise, a healthy sports life style is formed and the quality of life is improved. [Methods] A total of 2000 rural residents from 6 cities of Langfang, Cangzhou, Hengshui, Tangshan, Zhangjiakou and Shijiazhuang in Hebei Province were surveyed. [Results] The level of sports consumption was not high, accounting for only 2.53% of the total income. The selection of sports items was dominated by jogging (16.25), long walking (14.6) and yangko dance (14.4) (29.7) and the selection of the fields, the ground and the street side (22.42); the main form of activity is 36.1 for personal exercise and 26.3 for partisan exercise with villagers; the unequal distribution of leisure time and participation in sports Activities only accounted for 5.1. [Conclusion] The economic conditions, stadium facilities and value judgments have become the main factors affecting the rural residents’ sports lifestyles in Hebei Province.