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近年疥疮患者逐渐增多。1977年占皮科门诊病人0.26‰,81年0.32‰,82年0.99‰,83年2.3‰,84年1～3月3‰。为探讨流行特点,临床症状及治疗等,就200例进行分析。 200例中男132例,女68例(男:女为2:1);年龄4个月至79岁,3岁以内26例(13％),4～14岁10例(3％),15～34岁137例(68.5％),35岁以上27例(13.5％)。病期1～9个月,一月以内71例,1月以上129例。患者多为工人、儿童及保姆。四季皆有发病,以秋、冬季居多。传染来源:家庭内59例,集体宿舍30例,出差外地20例,外地来京51例,保姆传染27例,其它为旅馆或浴池等。所有病例均具水疱、丘疹、多在以指间及腕屈侧,次为肘窝、腋前、腰腹及阴部等;婴幼儿的趾缝、跖及膝部较多,少数病例
In recent years, scabies patients gradually increased. 1977 accounted for 0.26 ‰ of Pico outpatient patients, 81 years of 0.32 ‰, 82 years of 0.99 ‰, 83 years of 2.3 ‰, 84 years of January to March 3 ‰. In order to explore the characteristics of the epidemic, clinical symptoms and treatment, 200 cases were analyzed. There were 132 males and 68 females (2 males to 2 females) in 200 cases, 26 (13%) aged 3 months, 10 (4%) aged 4 to 14 137 patients (68.5%) at age 34 and 27 (13.5%) over 35 years of age. The duration of disease ranged from 1 to 9 months, 71 in January and 129 in January. Patients are mostly workers, children and nannies. All four seasons, in autumn, mostly in winter. Source of infection: family 59 cases, 30 cases of dormitory, traveling in 20 cases, field to 51 cases in Beijing, nanny infection in 27 cases, the other for the hotel or bath and so on. All cases were blisters, papules, mostly in the interphalangeal and wrist flexor side, followed by the elbow, axillary, waist and genitals, etc .; infants and young children toe suture, plantar and knee more, a few cases