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颈动脉狭窄是主要的心血管疾病,是颈动脉作为血液流通部位出现狭窄的情况。一般来说颈动脉狭窄是由于颈动脉粥样斑块引起,发病部位在颈内动脉起始以及颈总动脉分叉,在老年人中发病率奇高,目前治疗该病的方式主要是外科以及药物。脑保护装置下支架置入治疗颈动脉狭窄具有患者恢复快、患者创伤小以及患者临床适用范围广等特点,逐渐成为一种新兴的、极具发展优势的治疗方法,脑保护装置下支架置入治疗颈动脉狭窄作为研究的热点和难点,获得了学者以及社会各界的普遍关注。本文研究脑保护装置下支架置入治疗颈动脉狭窄的临床研究进展、效果和作用,并提出了展望,为脑保护装置下支架置入治疗在颈动脉狭窄在临床进一步推广应用提供参考。
Carotid artery stenosis is the major cardiovascular disease, the carotid artery as the site of blood circulation stenosis. In general carotid stenosis is caused by carotid atherosclerotic plaque, the onset of internal carotid artery in the beginning and common carotid artery bifurcation, the incidence of unusually high in the elderly, the current treatment of the disease mainly by surgery and drug. The lower bracket of cerebral protection device for the treatment of carotid artery stenosis has the characteristics of rapid recovery, small trauma and wide range of clinical application. It has gradually become a new and highly developed treatment method. The lower bracket of the cerebral protection device Treatment of carotid artery stenosis as a hot and difficult point of study, access to scholars and the community’s widespread concern. In this paper, the research progress, effect and effect of the lower stent in the treatment of carotid artery stenosis with cerebral protection device were studied and the prospect was put forward to provide reference for the further popularization and application of carotid artery stenosis in the cerebral protection device.