(一)日本投降后,蒋介石立即部署武装力量,准备大规模进攻解放区。刚刚经历了八年抗战的广大民众,对于国民党处心积虑地挑动内战的阴谋深恶痛绝,各大城市都迅速开始了反内战要和平的民主运动。姜椿芳当时在上海做地下工作,公开身份是主持时代出版社和编辑刊物,熟识文化界一些知 (1) Immediately after Japan surrendered, Chiang Kai-shek immediately deployed its armed forces to prepare for a large-scale attack on the Liberated Areas. The general public, who had just gone through the eight-year war of resistance against Japan, hated the fact that the Kuomintang deliberately provoked the civil war. All major cities are quick to begin a democratic campaign against the civil war to be peaceful. Jiang Chun-Fang was doing underground work in Shanghai at that time, the public identity is to preside over the times press and editorial publications, familiar with some of the cultural industry know