激光在普通外科领域的临床应用,近20多年来在国外有很大发展。自1973年Nath研制成石英光导纤维后,激光配合内窥镜的治疗已从体表推向人体内腔。到80年代,由于传输CO~2,激光光导纤维研究成功及联合激光逐步应用,又给激光在普外科应用开拓了新前景。目前国内这方面的应用报道不多,现将国内外有关文献综述如下,以供参考。 The clinical application of laser in the field of general surgery, great development in foreign countries in the past 20 years. Since 1973, Nath developed a silica optical fiber, the laser with the endoscopic treatment has been pushed from the body surface to the body cavity. By the 1980s, due to the transmission of CO ~ 2, the successful research of laser optical fiber and the combined application of laser gradually opened up new prospects for the application of laser in general surgery. At present, there are few reports on the application in this field in China. The relevant literature both at home and abroad is summarized as follows for reference.