论文部分内容阅读
目的了解中山市2009—2010年部分手足口病例的流行病学特征,为制定有针对性的防治措施提供依据。方法采用描述流行病学方法,对2009—2010年中山市人民医院2 279例手足口病报告卡信息进行分析。结果该市手足口病发病率缓慢下降,男女性别比为1.61∶1,病例主要集中在2岁左右的散居儿童、幼托儿童(96.62%),报告手足口病比例最大的为儿科门诊(41.51%)。结论应采取加强健康教育和疾病监测等综合措施,预防和控制手足口病的蔓延。
Objective To understand the epidemiological characteristics of some hand-foot-mouth cases from 2009 to 2010 in Zhongshan City, and to provide basis for making targeted prevention and treatment measures. Methods Descriptive epidemiological methods were used to analyze 2 279 hand-foot-mouth disease reporting cards in Zhongshan People’s Hospital from 2009 to 2010. Results The incidence of hand-foot-mouth disease was slowly decreased in this city. The male / female sex ratio was 1.61: 1. The majority of cases were diarrhea children aged 2 years or older (96.62%). The largest proportion of hand-foot-mouth disease was pediatric clinic %). Conclusion Comprehensive measures should be taken to strengthen health education and disease surveillance so as to prevent and control the spread of HFMD.