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洁净建筑是为了适应某些高精密的工业和科学技术对工作环境的特殊要求而产生的。其任务是控制室内的小气候及洁净度,使室内空气所含微尘不超过工艺要求的指标。要做到这点,必须有暖通,工艺等专业的密切配合。洁淨建筑主要用于航天技术、微电子技术、微型仪表,原子能等部门,目前在精密机械、光学仪器、化纤、制药、无菌手术室等部门,也逐步采用了。因为?它对这些尖端技术而言,已成了提高质量、提高合格率必不可少的一个因素。在国际,洁净技术已成为间接衡量一个国家现代技术发展水平的标志之一。
Clean buildings are created to meet the special requirements of the high-precision industry and science and technology for the working environment. Its task is to control the indoor microclimate and the degree of cleanliness so that the dust contained in the indoor air does not exceed the requirements of the process. To achieve this, there must be close cooperation between HVAC, crafts, and other specialties. Clean buildings are mainly used in aerospace technology, microelectronics, micro-instrumentation, atomic energy and other sectors. Currently, they are gradually used in precision machinery, optical instruments, chemical fiber, pharmaceuticals, and aseptic operating rooms. Because it has become an indispensable factor for improving the quality and improving the pass rate for these cutting-edge technologies. At the international level, clean technology has become one of the indicators that indirectly measure the development level of a country’s modern technology.