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毛泽东对马克思主义辩证法的主要贡献在于他恰如其份地阐述了对立统一规律,即矛盾普遍性规律。毛认为,辩证法所有其它规律和法则都是对立统一这一根本规律的演绎。——《矛盾论》中这样的阐述在马列主义文献中还是前所未有的。恩格斯把对立统一规律作为辩证法的规律之一,而黑格尔和列宁将其视为辩证法的主要规律之一,唯有毛将对立统一规律作为辩证法唯一大法和根本规律。在毛泽东以前只有黑格尔曾详细探讨过对立统一规律。毛大概并没有读过黑格尔的原著,但毛却明确地表明了自己的辩证法与黑格尔唯心主义辩证法的差异,他认定现
Mao Zedong's main contribution to Marxist dialectics lies precisely in his elaboration of the law of the unity of opposites, that is, the law of universality of contradictions. Mao believes that all other laws and laws of dialectics are deductions of the fundamental law of unity and opposition. - Such an explanation in “On Contradiction” is still unprecedented in the Marxist-Leninist literature. Engels regarded the law of the unity of opposites as one of the laws of dialectics, and Hegel and Lenin regarded it as one of the main laws of dialectics. Only Mao Zedong's law of the unity of opposites was regarded as the only law and the fundamental law of dialectics. Before Mao Zedong, only Hegel once thoroughly discussed the law of unity of opposites. Mao probably did not read Hegel's original book, but Mao clearly demonstrated the difference between his dialectics and Hegel's idealist dialectics,