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目的:探讨已实施乳腺癌再造术的患者对实施再造术的心理状态。方法:采用电话问卷调查法,对朝阳医院普外科,已实施过乳房再造手术的80例女性患者的心理调查,通过百分比构成法,对80份调查问卷结果进行分析。结果:被调查的对象中,43.75%(35/80)患者认为实施乳房再造手术的目的是为提高生活质量,38.75%(31/80)患者是为满足心理上的需求,18.75%(15/80)患者目的为了恢复形体的美观。结论:乳腺癌患者实施乳房再造术,能减少患者因乳房缺乏而产生的心理压力,满足肿瘤治疗和形体美方面的要求,提高她们的生活质量,减少自卑感,增加幸福感。
Objective: To investigate the psychological status of patients who have undergone reconstructive surgery for breast reconstruction. Methods: A telephone questionnaire was used to investigate the psychological survey of 80 female patients who had undergone breast reconstruction surgery in Department of General Surgery, Chaoyang Hospital, and the results of 80 questionnaires were analyzed by percentage composition method. Results: Among the surveyed subjects, 43.75% (35/80) of the patients considered that the purpose of breast reconstruction was to improve the quality of life. 38.75% (31/80) of the patients were satisfied with the psychological needs, 18.75% 80) The purpose of the patient in order to restore the physical appearance. Conclusion: Breast cancer patients underwent mastectomy, which can reduce the psychological pressure caused by breast deficiency, meet the requirements of tumor treatment and physical beauty, improve their quality of life, reduce their inferiority and increase their happiness.