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荠麦生育期短,适应性强,产量适中,营养价值高,是历来被人们作为填闲、救灾、充荒的一种优良作物。秋荞一般只有70～80天的生育期,不影响后季作物的播种。荞麦择地不严,稻田、坡地、河滩和新垦地均可种植。但要夺取秋荞麦高产,仍须精耕细作,加强科学栽培和管理。(一)适时播种农谚说:荞麦“早播三天不结籽,迟播三天霜打死”。农民多年的栽培实践证明,“立秋早,白露迟,处暑播种正当时。”这是因为荠麦生长期间最怕霜害。同时,荞麦喜温凉
It is a fine crop that has always been used by people for leisure, disaster relief and shortage of irrigation, because of its short growth period, strong adaptability, moderate yield and high nutritional value. Autumn buckwheat generally only 70 to 80 days of growth period, does not affect the planting of the following season crops. Buckwheat is not strict, paddy fields, slopes, floodplains and reclaimed land can be planted. However, to seize autumn buckwheat’s high yield, intensive cultivation is still needed to strengthen scientific cultivation and management. (A) timely sowing agricultural proverb said: buckwheat “early sowing for three days without seeding, late sowing three days frost killed.” Cultivation practice for many years of farmers proved that “Early autumn, late autumn white, summer heat planting right time.” This is because the fear of frost damage during the growth of wheat bran. At the same time, buckwheat hi warm