在中国学术史上,以一人或一书而发展成为专门的一门学问者,并非罕见,尤其近来的学术界,似已成为一种风尚。但其中有些并不为大多数学者认同。而以《水经注》作者、北魏郦道元名字命名的“郦学”,以其研究历史之悠久,内容之丰富,参与学者之众多,确乎当之无愧。晚明学界思想渐趋 It is not uncommon for Chinese academic history to develop as a specialized academic with one person or one book, especially in recent academic circles. But some of them do not agree with most scholars. However, “郦 學”, named after author of “Shuijing Jing” and named after the Northern Wei Dynasty 郦 Dao Yuan, has a well-deserved reputation for its long history, rich content and many scholars. Late Ming scholars gradually thought