新闻查禁始于 15 - 16世纪的欧洲 ,当时的基督教会以“纯洁上帝之言论”为借口 ,开始对印刷和出版物进行预前审查和禁止。俄国的新闻查禁也可以追溯到 15、16世纪 ,早期几乎与西欧同出一辙 ,并从此绵延不断 ,直至今天。为了更清晰地梳理它的历史 ,可以把它分成三个主要阶段来进 News censorship began in Europe in the 15th-16th centuries when the Christian Church at the time started pre-censorship and prohibition of printing and publications under the pretext of “pure God’s word.” The banning of Russian news can also be traced back to the 15th and 16th centuries, almost exactly the same as in Western Europe in the early days, and from there until now. In order to sort out its history more clearly, it can be divided into three main stages