古人云 :“授之以鱼 ,不如授之以渔。”这很形象地说明了传授知识与指点方法、培养能力的关系 ,更强调了指点方法与培养能力的重要性。阅读能力是语文能力的基础 ,也是从事一切工作的基本功。中学阶段的阅读训练 ,对青少年语言与思维的发展 ,知识和能力的构成 ,思想和性格的培 The ancient saying goes: “Teach the fish, rather than grant it to fish.” This is a very graphic description of the relationship between imparting knowledge and guidance methods, and cultivating ability. It also emphasizes the importance of pointing methods and cultivating ability. Reading ability is the foundation of language ability, and it is also the basic skill for all work. Reading training at the secondary level, development of the language and thinking of teenagers, the composition of knowledge and abilities, the cultivation of ideas and personality